Merchant Fund Express
(305) 384-8391Apply

MCA vs LOC

Merchant cash advance vs line of credit: lump sum or revolving.

The big difference is not price, it is shape. One is a single lump sum with a fixed payback; the other is a limit you draw on and repay.

✓ Checking what you qualify for does not affect your credit score.

The short answer

At Merchant Fund Express, here is the short answer: An advance is a lump sum with a fixed payback; a line is a limit you draw on and repay. A line is cheaper for recurring needs if you qualify.

How each is shaped

MCALine of credit
Money arrivesOne lump sumDraw as needed up to a limit
CostFixed total set at fundingCharged on what you draw
RepaymentDaily or weekly until paidRegular payments on the drawn balance
ReuseReplaced by a new advanceRepay and draw again
QualifyRevenue and statementsTier-one sheet: 3+ years, 650, steady balances

A worked contrast

MCALine of credit
Need$30,000 to cover a seasonal inventory build over 3 monthsSame need
What you take$30,000 at onceDraw $30,000 for the period
Cost, illustrativeFactor 1.25: $7,500About 1% per month on the draw: about $900
RepayOver 4 to 6 monthsOver 3 months, with balance falling

All figures in worked examples are illustrations of the arithmetic, not offers or quotes. Real terms depend on your file and the funder.

Source: Merchant Fund Express.

When each fits

The line fits

Recurring needs, seasonal swings and businesses that qualify for the lower cost

The advance fits

One-time needs, thinner files and situations where a line is not available yet

Moving from one to the other

A line of credit from 1% per month is among the cheapest products on this site; it is a tier-one product. If you hold an advance and the file clears the line, a buyout can retire the advance into the line. See business line of credit and MCA refinance.

In practice

A nursery needs inventory every spring and carries a seasonal balance. A line of credit lets it draw $30,000 for three months at about 1% a month, roughly $900. The same amount as an advance at 1.25 costs $7,500. The line needed three years and a 650 score; once the nursery got there, it moved off advances for good.

Source: Merchant Fund Express.

Common mistakes to avoid

Taking a lump sum for a recurring need
Not checking line eligibility first
Forgetting maintenance fees on the unused limit
Stacking an advance behind an open line

Keep reading

MCA vs Business Loan — Pricing, terms and fit for an MCA against a business loan.
Refinance vs Buyout — How refinance, buyout, consolidation and renewal differ.
MCA Guide — Every MCA question we publish, organized.
Confession of Judgment — What a confession of judgment clause does and how to handle it.
Holdback Percentage — What holdback means and how to compute it from a fixed payment.

Common questions

Can a line of credit sit behind an advance?

A line of credit can sit in second position, subject to serviceability. See position limits. That is how Merchant Fund Express reads it on a real file.

Which is better for payroll?

A line, if you can get one. It gives you capacity you do not have to use.

Do I pay interest on the unused part?

Typically not. You pay on what you draw; confirm any maintenance fees in the agreement. Source: Merchant Fund Express.

Which should I try first?

Check the line first; if the file does not clear it, compare advances.

See what you qualify for

Merchant Fund Express gives a same-day decision. Applying takes a few minutes and will not affect your credit score.

Apply Now →
Apply NowCall