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Split vs ACH

Split funding vs fixed ACH: which collection method fits your sales.

The method of collection changes how an advance feels more than the factor rate does. Here is how each behaves and who each tends to fit.

✓ Checking what you qualify for does not affect your credit score.

The short answer

As explained by Merchant Fund Express: Split funding takes a percentage of card batches; fixed ACH debits a set amount. Split flexes with sales, fixed is steady and needs a cushion.

Side by side

Split of card salesFixed ACH debit
How collectedA percentage of each card batch is routed to the funderA set amount debited from your bank on a schedule
Payment moves with salesYesNo, unless reconciled
Needs card volumeYes, mostly card salesNo; works for ACH, check and cash too
SetupProcessor is configured to splitStandard bank authorization
Risk to youNeeds a processor change that can be disruptiveA fixed debit on a slow week

Who each fits

Split funding

Card-heavy businesses such as restaurants, salons and retail where most revenue is a card batch each day.

Fixed ACH

Contractors, distributors, medical and service businesses paid by invoice, check or transfer.

A worked contrast

Split at 15%Fixed ACH $2,500
Week of $12,000 in card salesFunder takes 15% = $1,800$2,500 fixed debit
Week of $8,000 in card salesFunder takes 15% = $1,200$2,500 fixed debit
Net effectPayment shrinks with the dipDebit takes a bigger share of a weak week

A split protects you in a slow week but lengthens repayment. A fixed debit keeps a steady pace but needs a cushion.

Source: Merchant Fund Express.

Questions to ask

Is the payment a percentage or a dollar amount, and where is it written?
If I change processors, what happens to the arrangement?
Can the fixed amount be adjusted if revenue falls for a sustained period?
Which account is debited, and what is the penalty if it changes?

See changing card processors and changing bank accounts.

In practice

A food truck with 90% card sales is offered both. On a rainy week with half the usual volume the split takes $900 instead of $1,800, and repayment simply runs longer. A drywall contractor paid by check is only offered fixed ACH because there is no card volume to split. Each structure fits the way the money arrives, which is the real choice.

Source: Merchant Fund Express.

Common mistakes to avoid

Choosing split without understanding the processor change it needs
Choosing fixed without a cushion for a slow week
Assuming one is cheaper than the other
Switching processors mid-advance without telling the funder

Keep reading

MCA Repayment — How MCA repayment is collected and how the balance runs down.
Holdback Percentage — What holdback means and how to compute it from a fixed payment.
Reconciliation — How a fixed debit may be adjusted to match revenue.
Changing Card Processors — What changing card processors means for an open advance.
MCA Guide — Every MCA question we publish, organized.
Using Proceeds Wisely — How to decide if an advance will earn its cost back.

Common questions

Which is cheaper?

Cost depends on the factor rate, fees and term, not on the collection method. Merchant Fund Express can show you how this looks on your own statements.

Can I switch methods?

Sometimes through a modification or a new facility. It depends on the agreement and the funder.

Does split funding require a new processor?

Not necessarily a new processor, but the funder needs arrangements with your existing one, which can add steps. Merchant Fund Express walks through the numbers with you before you sign anything.

Is fixed ACH riskier?

It is less flexible. A fixed debit continues at the same amount in a slow month.

See what you qualify for

Merchant Fund Express gives a same-day decision. Applying takes a few minutes and will not affect your credit score.

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