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Industry

Accounting firm funding for a seasonal year

Staff up for tax season, then carry the firm through the quieter months.

✓ Checking what you qualify for does not affect your credit score.

500Minimum FICO
$10K–$350KLine of credit
0%Term loan origination
Same dayDecision

Why accounting firms qualify

Accounting is on the commonly eligible list on our eligible industries page: "Legal, accounting, engineering, architectural and IT consulting." Firms fall under NAICS 5412, Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping and Payroll Services.

The Census Bureau's 2022 County Business Patterns count 135,960 establishments in that category nationwide, employing 1,231,004 people. That includes 55,642 offices of certified public accountants, 28,386 tax preparation services and 5,480 payroll services. In South Florida there were 2,266 in Miami-Dade and 1,826 in Broward.

One caution: firms whose main line is collections or debt and credit repair fall into categories our eligible industries page lists as typically restricted on the bank-style tier. A CPA or bookkeeping practice is not affected.

Cash flow patterns specific to accounting firms

The tax calendar sets the rhythm. For calendar-year filers, the IRS deadlines are March 15 for partnership and S corporation returns and April 15 for individual returns, with extended partnership and S corporation returns due September 15 and extended individual returns due October 15. When the 15th falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline moves to the next business day. Work, staffing and billing bunch around those dates.

PeriodWhat happensCash flow effect
January to mid-AprilPeak season: individual, partnership and S corporation returnsSeasonal staff, overtime and software costs rise before most fees are collected
Mid-April to MayInvoices for season work go out and are collectedCash builds; the best time to repay seasonal borrowing
June to AugustQuieter months; advisory and bookkeeping work continueFixed costs continue on lower billings
September to October 15Extension seasonA second, smaller peak in work and billing
November to DecemberYear-end planning, payroll and 1099 preparationFirms often invest in software, hiring and marketing for the next season

Tax-season seasonality is the defining pattern. A firm may earn a large share of its revenue in a few months, but it hires seasonal preparers, pays overtime and renews software before the fees come in. Bookkeeping and payroll practices are steadier, billing monthly retainers, but they still carry receivables when clients pay late. Growth often comes through acquiring a retiring practitioner's book of clients, which is a defined, one-time cost.

Which products fit

NeedProduct that usually fitsWhy
Seasonal staff and overtime from January to AprilLine of creditDraw in winter, repay from spring collections; no early payoff penalty and no cost to keep the line open the rest of the year
Buying a client book or another practiceTerm loanFixed amount, weekly payments, 0% origination; capped at 15% of annual revenue
New tax software, hardware or an office moveTerm loan or equipment financingDefined cost with a known price
Firm already carries an advance on daily debitsMCA refinance$10,000 to $100,000; move to a more predictable structure

Term loans run 12 to 18 months with weekly payments, are capped at 15% of annual revenue and must be in first position; a full early payoff earns a 50% discount on the remaining interest. Lines of credit run 12 to 36 months, with a $10,000 minimum draw and no origination fee, maintenance fee or early payoff penalty. Details are on the business term loans and business line of credit pages; your offer governs.

Worked example (illustrative)

The numbers below are illustrative only, using the lowest published line of credit rate. They are not an offer or a client story; your rate, fees and schedule are set in your offer.

A tax and bookkeeping firm with about $600,000 in annual deposits hires three seasonal preparers each January. It draws $30,000 from its line in early January to cover their pay and software renewals, then repays the full balance in May from season collections.

ItemAmount
Draw$30,000
Draw fee (2.49%)$747.00
Monthly-equivalent payment at 1% per month, 12-month schedule$2,665.46
Interest paid over the first four monthly payments$1,057.12
Balance remaining after four payments, repaid in full in May$20,395.27
Total interest plus draw fee if repaid after four payments$1,804.12
Interest plus draw fee if held the full 12 months instead$2,732.56

Payment math assumes a fixed 1% monthly rate on a fully amortizing balance. Because the line has no early payoff penalty, repaying after the season stops interest on the balance retired, and the room reopens for next January. The same firm would be capped at $90,000 on a term loan (15% of $600,000), which suits a practice acquisition better than seasonal payroll.

The published thresholds

Tier 1: 650 FICO, 3 years in business, $300,000 a year or $25,000 a month, 8+ monthly deposits.

Tier 2: 600 FICO, 6 months in business, $60,000 revenue, $800 minimum daily balance.

Renewal: 550 FICO, 2 years in business, once 50% of the original balance is repaid.

The minimum FICO is 500. The 650/600/550 tiers are product criteria that decide which product a file is read against, not a floor on the business. Scores in the 500s are placed routinely and are read on revenue, deposit consistency and time in business rather than on the score alone.

Line of credit $10,000 to $350,000, from 1% per month on the drawn balance, 2.49% per draw
Term loan $10,000 to $250,000, 0% origination, weekly payments
MCA refinance $10,000 to $100,000
Same-day decision, next business day funding on a complete file
Funding in all 50 US states.

How to prepare an accounting firm file

  1. Send about three months of business bank statements. If you apply in summer, explain that spring is your peak so the review reads the season correctly.
  2. List existing obligations, including any equipment or software financing.
  3. Tie the request to a plan: seasonal payroll, an acquisition, or a technology upgrade.
  4. Apply before the season, in the fall or early winter, so the line is ready when hiring starts.

See also how to finance a seasonal business and how professional services firms qualify.

Sources

  1. Merchant Fund Express, Eligible Industries page. mfebusinessloans.com
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2022, U.S. and county files (cbp22us, cbp22co). www2.census.gov
  3. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 509, Tax Calendars. www.irs.gov
  4. Internal Revenue Service, When to file (individuals). www.irs.gov

Questions

Do you fund accounting and tax firms?

Yes. Accounting is on the commonly eligible list on our eligible industries page.

Can a firm apply in the off-season when deposits are low?

Yes. Tell us when your peak falls. We read revenue, deposit consistency and time in business, and seasonal context helps.

Is a line of credit or a term loan better for tax season?

A line usually fits seasonal payroll because you draw only what you need and can repay early without penalty. A term loan fits a one-time cost such as buying a client book.

What credit score is needed?

The minimum FICO is 500. The 650/600/550 tiers are product criteria that decide which product a file is read against, not a floor on the business. Scores in the 500s are placed routinely and are read on revenue, deposit consistency and time in business rather than on the score alone.

How fast can funding arrive?

Same-day decision, next business day funding on a complete file.

See what you qualify for

Same-day decision. Applying takes a few minutes and will not affect your credit score.

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